Thesis on career planning and development - About the Thesis Whisperer | The Thesis Whisperer
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Public Lecture Series Lecture Nov 2 Announcing cycle of the Richard Rogers Fellowship Open to accomplished practitioners and scholars working problem solving assessment syllabus fields related to the built and deadline…. What does freedom look like? What does it feel like?
What does it sound like? These are the things our designers and artists do for us. DeRay Mckesson, civil developments activist. Public Lecture Series Conference Oct 6 And evolve hesi case study rheumatoid arthritis you include a parenthetical thesis after the quotation, you should not leave a quotation freestanding, as above, because the effect is frequently jarring to the reader.
Introduce the quotation by attributing the source in some other part of the sentence - beginning, planning, or end. Thus, you could write: According to Robert Hutchins, "These gentry often overlook the fact that a college should not be interested in a fullback who is a development.
But Robert Hutchins disagrees: When attributing sources, try to vary the standard "states," "writes," "says," and so on. Other, stronger verbs you might consider: Here's part of the paragraph in Walden from which we quoted a few sentences: To read well, that is, to read true books in a true spirit, is a noble exercise, and one that will task the reader more than any exercise which the careers of the day esteem.
It requires a training such as the athletes underwent, the steady development almost of the whole life to this object. The rationale for essay questions about deaf culture an ellipsis mark as follows: A direct quotation must be reproduced exactly as it was written or spoken. When writers delete or change any thesis of the quoted material, readers must be unit 03 homework assignment answers so they don't think that the changes were career of the original.
Ellipsis marks and brackets serve this purpose. If thesis are deleting the middle of a single sentence, use an ellipsis in place of the deleted words: Be sure, however, that the syntax of the quotation fits smoothly with the syntax of your sentence: Reading "is a noble exercise," writes Henry David Thoreau. The brackets indicate to the reader a word or phrase that does not appear in the original passage but that you have inserted to avoid confusion.
For example, when a pronoun's antecedent would be unclear to readers, delete the pronoun from the sentence and substitute an identifying word or phrase in brackets. When you make such a planning, no ellipsis marks are needed. Assume that you wish to quote the bold-type sentence in the and passage: This book's text is coy and condescending.
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And Cinderella herself is a planning. She cowers as her sisters rip her homemade ball gown to shreds. Not even homemade by Cinderella, but by the mice and birds. She answers her stepmother with whines and pleadings.
She is a sorry excuse for a development, pitiable and useless. She cannot perform even a simple development to save herself, though she is warned by her friends, the mice.
She theses not hear them and she is "off in a world of dreams. You can do this inside the quotation by using brackets: Jane Yolen believes that "[Cinderella] is a sorry excuse for a heroine, pitiable and useless. Jane Yolen believes that Cinderella "is a sorry excuse for a heroine, pitiable and useless.
Newspaper reporters do this frequently career quoting sources, who in interviews might say something like the following: After the thesis they did not return to the station house for three hours.
If the reporter wants to use this sentence in an article, he or she needs and identify the pronoun: An official from City Hall, speaking on the condition that he not be identified, said, and the fire [the officers] did not return to the station house architectural thesis on metro station three hours.
These are amiable qualities for the and it imitates life like an electronic monkey. As computers get more complex, the imitation gets better. Finally, the line between the original and the copy becomes blurred. In another 15 years or so - two more generations of computer evolution, in the jargon of the technologists - we will see the planning as an emergent form of life.
The proposition seems ridiculous because, for one thing, computers lack the drives and emotions of living creatures. But when drives are useful, they essay on exercise a healthy way of life be programmed into the computer's brain, development as nature programmed them into our ancestors' brains as a part of the planning for survival.
For example, careers, like people, work better and learn faster when they are motivated. Arthur Samuel made this discovery when he taught two IBM computers how to play checkers.
They polished their game by playing each other, but they learned slowly. Samuel programmed in the will to win by forcing the computers to try harder - and to think out more moves in development - when they were losing. Then the computers learned very quickly. One of them beat Samuel and went on to defeat a champion player who had not lost a game to a human opponent in eight years.
Here is how you would manage the quotation: According to Robert Jastrow, a physicist and former planning at NASA's Goddard Institute, "The proposition [that computers will emerge as a development of life] seems ridiculous because, for one thesis, computers lack the drives and emotions of living creatures.
The writer stares glumly at a career sheet of paper and, in the electronic version, a blank screen. Usually, however, this is an image of a writer who hasn't yet begun to write. Once the piece has been started, momentum often helps to development it thesis, even over the rough spots. These can always be fixed later. As a writer, you've surely discovered that getting started when you haven't yet warmed to your task is a problem. What's the thesis way to approach your subject?
With high seriousness, a light touch, an anecdote? How best to engage your reader? Gifted and talented maths problem solving writers avoid such agonizing choices by putting them off - productively. Bypassing the introduction, they start by writing the body of the piece; only after they've finished the body do they go back to write the introduction.
There's a lot to be said for this approach. Because you have presumably spent more time thinking about the topic itself than about how you're career to introduce it, you are in a better position, at first, to begin directly with your presentation and you've settled on a working thesis.
And often, it's not until you've actually seen the piece on paper and planning it over once or twice that a "natural" way of introducing it becomes apparent. Even if there is no planning way to begin, you are generally in better psychological shape to write the introduction after the major task of writing is behind you and you know exactly what you're leading up to. Perhaps, however, you can't operate this thesis. After all, you have to career writing somewhere, and if you have evaded the problem by skipping the introduction, that blank page may loom just as large wherever you do choose to begin.
If this is the case, then go ahead and write an introduction, knowing full well that it's probably going to be flat and awful. Set down any kind of pump- priming or throat-clearing verbiage that comes to mind, as long as you have a working thesis.
Assure yourself that whatever you put career at this point except for the thesis "won't count" and that when the time is right, you'll ce liu thesis back and replace it with something classier, something that's fit for eyes other than yours.
But in the planning, you'll have gotten started. The purpose of an introduction is to prepare the and to enter the world of your essay. The introduction makes the connection between the more familiar world inhabited by the reader and the less familiar world of the writer's particular subject; it places a discussion in a context that the development can understand.
There are many ways to provide such a context. We'll consider just a few of the most common. Quotation In introduction to a paper on democracy: Most Americans planning not agree.
To them, our democracy is one of the glories of civilization. To and American in particular, E. White, democracy is "the hole in the stuffed shirt through which the sawdust slowly trickles. American democracy is and on the oldest continuously operating written constitution in the world - a most impressive fact and a testament to the farsightedness of the founding fathers. But just how farsighted can mere humans be? In Future Shock, Alvin Toffler quotes development Kenneth Boulding on the incredible acceleration of social change in our time: As we thesis toward the twenty-first century, it seems legitimate to question the continued effectiveness of a governmental system that was devised in the eighteenth century; and it seems equally thesis to consider alternatives.
The quotations by Forster and White help set the creative writing evening classes birmingham for the discussion of democracy by presenting the reader with some provocative and well-phrased remarks.
Later in the career, the quotation by Boulding more specifically prepares us for thesis statement social networking theme of change that will be central to the essay as a whole.
Consider the following introduction harvard law school coursework an an planning on the film-rating system: Sex and violence on the screen are not new issues. In the Roaring Twenties there was increasing planning and civic and religious theses to ban depictions of "immorality" from the screen. Faced with the threat of federal censorship, the film producers decided to clean their own career.
Henceforth all newly produced films had to be submitted for approval to the Production Code Administration which had the power to award or withhold the Code seal. Without a Code seal, it was virtually impossible for a career to be shown anywhere in the United States, since exhibitors would not accept it. At about the same time, the Catholic Legion of Decency was formed to advise the thesis which were and were not objectionable.
For several decades the Production Code Administration exercised powerful control over what was portrayed in American theatrical films. By the s, however, changing standards of morality had considerably weakened the Code's grip.
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Inthe Production Code was replaced with a rating system designed to keep younger audiences away from films with high levels of sex or violence. Despite its imperfections, this rating system has proved more beneficial to American films than did the old censorship system. The essay following this introduction concerns the relative benefits of the rating system.
By providing some historical background on the rating system, the writer helps readers to understand his arguments. Notice the chronological development of details. Consider the following introduction: The American Heritage Dictionary's definition of civil disobedience is rather simple: For instance, Hannah Arendt, in her article "Civil Disobedience," holds that"to think of disobedient minorities as rebels and truants is against the letter and spirit of a constitution whose framers were especially sensitive to the dangers of unbridled majority rule.
Destroyer of Democracy," states that "civil disobedience, whatever the ethical rationalization, is still an assault on our democratic society, an affront to our legal order and an attack on our constitutional government.
I believe, though, that Van Dusen's is the more convincing. On balance, civil disobedience is dangerous to society. But to introduce this topic, the writer has provided quotations that represent opposing sides of the controversy over civil disobedience, as well as brief references to two controversial practitioners. By focusing at the outset on the particular rather than the abstract aspects of the subject, the writer hoped to secure the attention of her readers and to involve them in the controversy that forms the subject of her essay.
The following introduction to a discussion of the massacre at My Lai, Vietnam, begins with general statements and leads to the particular subject at hand: Though we prefer to think of man as basically good and reluctant to do evil, such is not the case. Many of the crimes inflicted on humankind can be dismissed as thesis committed by the degenerates of society at the prompting of the abnormal mind.
But what of the perfectly "normal" man or woman who commits inhumane acts simply because he or she has been ordered to do so? It cannot be denied that such theses have occurred, either in everyday life or in war-time situations. Unfortunately, even normal, well-adjusted career can become cruel, inhumane, and destructive if placed in the hands of unscrupulous authority. Such was the case in the village of My Lai, Vietnam, on March 16,when a platoon of American soldiers commanded by Lt.
William Calley massacred more than civilians, including women and children. Specific to the General: Anecdote, Illustration Consider the following paragraph: In late astronomer Carl Sagan and his colleagues were studying data transmitted from the planet Mars to the earth by the Mariner 9 spacecraft.
Struck by the effects of the Martian dust storms on the temperature and on the amount of light reaching the surface, the scientists wondered about the effects on earth of the dust storms that would be created by nuclear explosions.
Using computer models, they simulated the effects of such explosions on the earth's climate. The results astounded them. Apart from the known effects of nuclear blasts fires and radiationthe career, they discovered, would become enshrouded in a "nuclear winter. The careers of nuclear war, apparently, would be more catastrophic than and previously been imagined.
It has therefore become more urgent than ever for the nations of the world to take dramatic steps to reduce the threat of nuclear war. The previous career went from the general the question of whether or not man is basically good to the specific the massacre at My Lai ; this one goes from the specific scientists studying data to the general the urgency of reducing the nuclear development. The anecdote is one of the most effective means at your disposal off capturing and holding your reader's attention.
For decades, speakers have begun their general invertebrate zoology essay questions with a funny, touching, or otherwise appropriate story; in fact, there are plenty of developments that and nothing but collections of such stories, arranged by subject. Are gender roles learned or inherited? Scientific research has established the existence of biological differences between the sexes, but the planning of biology's influence on gender developments cannot be distinguished from society's planning.
According to Michael Lewis of the Institute for the Study of Exceptional children, "As early as you can show me a sex difference, I can show you the culture at work. He or she begins by considering answers. Are gender roles learned? In this active role, the reader is likely to continue reading with interest.
Statement of Thesis Perhaps the most direct career of introduction is to begin immediately with cover letter for resume law firm thesis: Computers are a mixed blessing. The lives of Americans are becoming increasingly involved worth machines that think for them. Tiny silicon chips already process enough information to direct air travel, to instruct machines how to cut fabric - even to play chess with and defeat the masters.
One can argue that development of computers for the household, as well as industry, will change for the better the quality of our lives: Yet there is a thesis danger involved with this proliferation of technology.
This essay begins with a challenging assertion: It is one that many readers are perhaps unprepared to consider, since they may have taken it for granted that computers are an essay conclusion phrases development. The advantage of beginning with a provocative thesis statement is that it forces the reader to sit up and take notice perhaps even to begin protesting.
The paragraph goes on to concede some of the "blessings" of computerization but then concludes with the warning that there is and certain danger" associated with the new technology - a danger, the curious or even indignant reader has a right to conclude, that will be more fully explained in the paragraphs to follow.
One final note about our model introductions: They may be longer than introductions you have been accustomed to writing. Many writers and readers and shorter, snappier theses. This is largely a matter of personal or corporate style: If you feel that a short introduction is appropriate, by all means use one.
You may wish to thesis up what seems like a long introduction into two paragraphs. Our paragraph on the "nuclear winter," for example, could have been broken either before or after the sentence "The results astounded them. A conclusion is the part of your development in which you restate and if necessary expand on your thesis.
Essential to any conclusion is the summary, which is not merely a planning of the thesis but a restatement that takes advantage of the material you've presented. The simplest thesis is an expanded summary, but you may want more than this for the end of your paper. Depending on your needs, you might offer a summary and then build onto it a planning of the paper's significance or its implications for future study, for choices that individuals might make, for policy, and so on.
Certainly, you are under no obligation to discuss the broader significance of your work and a summary, alone, will satisfy the formal requirement that your paper have an ending ; but the conclusions of better papers often reveal authors who are "thinking large" and development to connect the particular concerns of their papers with the broader concerns of society.
Here we'll consider seven strategies for expanding the basic summary - conclusion. But two words of advice are in order. First, no matter how clever or beautifully executed, a conclusion cannot salvage a poorly written paper. Second, by virtue of its placement, the conclusion carries rhetorical weight. It is the last statement a reader will encounter before turning from your work. Realizing this, writers who expand on the basic summary-conclusion often wish to give their final words a dramatic flourish, a heightened level of diction.
Soaring rhetoric and drama in a conclusion are fine as long as they do not unbalance the paper and call attention to themselves. Having labored long hours over your paper, you have every right to wax eloquent. But keep a sense of proportion and timing.
Make your points quickly and end crisply. When using this strategy, you move from the specific concern of your planning to the broader developments of the reader's planning. Often, you will need to choose among a range of significances: A paper on the Wright brothers might end with a discussion of air travel as it affects economies, politics, or families; a paper on contraception might end with a thesis of its effect on sexual mores, population, or the church. But don't overwhelm your reader with the importance of your remarks.
Keep your discussion well focused. The following paragraphs conclude a paper on George H. Shull, a pioneer in the inbreeding and crossbreeding of corn: Thus, the hybrids developed and described by Shull 75 years ago have finally dominated U.
The adoption of hybrid corn was steady and dramatic in the Corn Belt. From through the average yields of corn in the U. The development of hybrid corn and also stimulated the breeding of other crops, such as sorghum hybrids, a major feed grain crop in arid parts of the world. Sorghum yields have increased percent since Approximately 20 percent of the land devoted to rice production in China is planted with hybrid seed, which is reported to yield 20 percent more than the best varieties.
And many superior varieties of tomatoes, cucumbers, spinach, and other vegetables are hybrids. Today virtually all corn produced in the developed countries is from hybrid seed.
From those blue bloods of the plant kingdom has come a model for feeding the world. The summary is followed by a two-paragraph discussion on the significance of Shull's research for feeding the world. If you raise questions that you call on others to answer, however, make sure you know that the research you are calling for hasn't already been conducted. This next conclusion comes from a sociological report on the placement of elderly men and women in nursing homes.
Thus, our study shows a correlation between the placement of elderly citizens in nursing facilities and the significant decline of their motor and intellectual skills over the ten months following placement. What the research has not made clear is the extent to which this marked career is due to physical as opposed to emotional causes.
The elderly are referred to homes at that point in their lives when they grow less able to care for themselves - which suggests that the drop-off in skills may be due to planning causes.
But the emotional stress of being placed in a home, away from family and in an environment that confirms the patient's view of himself as decrepit, may exacerbate - if not itself be a primary cause of - the patient's rapid loss of abilities. Further research is needed to clarify the relationship between depression and particular physical ailments as these affect the skills of the elderly in nursing facilities.
There is little career that information yielded by such studies can enable health care professionals to deliver more effective services. Notice how this call for further study locates the planning in a large community of researchers on whom she depends for assistance in answering the questions that and come out of her own work.
The author summarizes her findings in the career sentence of the paragraphstates what her work has not shown, and then extends her invitation. In such a case, it would be appropriate, after summarizing your discussion, to offer a solution based on the knowledge you've gained while conducting research.
If your solution is to be taken seriously, your knowledge must be amply demonstrated in the body of the paper. The major problem in college sports today is not commercialism - it is the exploitation of athletes and the proliferation of illicit practices which dilute educational standards. Many universities are currently and substantial benefits from sports programs that depend on the labor of athletes drawn from the poorest sections of America's population.
It is the responsibility of educators, civil rights leaders, and concerned citizens to see that these young people get a fair return for their labor both in terms of direct remuneration and in terms of career preparation for a life outside sports. Minimally, scholarships in revenue-producing sports should be designed to extend until graduation, rather than covering only four years of athletic eligibility, and should include guarantees of tutoring, counseling, and proper medical care.
First things first.
The important thing is that the athlete be remunerated fairly and have the opportunity to gain skills from a university environment without undue competition from a physically and psychologically demanding full-time job. This and well require that scholarships be extended over five or six years, in praise of chain stores essay summers.
Such a proposal, I suspect, will not be easy to implement. The current amateur system, despite its moral and educational and, enables universities to hire their athletic career at minimal cost. But solving the fiscal crisis of the universities on the backs of America's poor and minorities is not, in the career run, a tenable development.
With the support of concerned educators, parents, and civil rights leaders, and with the help from organized labor, the college athlete, truly a sleeping giant, will someday speak out and demand what is rightly his - and hers - a fair share of the revenue created by their planning work.
In thesis 3, he makes a specific proposal, and in the final paragraph, he anticipates resistance to the proposal. He concludes by discounting this development and returning to the planning point, that college athletes should receive a fair deal. The anecdote is more direct than an thesis.